Culture & Traditions

France’s Royal Heritage and History

France’s royal legacy is written into its diverse landscapes and monuments. Just outside Paris, the opulent halls of the Palace of Versailles whisper stories of historic kings and queens, while the Château de Fontainebleau reveals centuries of artistic and political influence. On the Normandy coast, Mont Saint-Michel rises like a dream from the tides, an enduring symbol of devotion and resilience. 

Beyond these icons, countless châteaux dot the countryside, each offering a glimpse into the grandeur and drama of French history. “Converted domaines and châteaux make for unforgettable stays, offering so much character and history,” says Destination Specialist Teresa Dah. In other words, these are not just sites to see, but immersive experiences that connect travellers to the very heart of France’s heritage.

French Religious Traditions and Holidays

Faith remains an important part of French culture, reflected in its majestic cathedrals, sacred festivals, and enduring traditions. Notre Dame continues to hold daily mass, a living emblem of spirituality in the heart of Paris. Pilgrimage routes like the Camino de Santiago and Lourdes draw visitors seeking reflection and history. 

“France is still deeply Catholic,” says Destination Specialist Teresa Dah. “Every village has a church, and places like Lourdes remain important pilgrimage sites.” 

Alongside these traditions, modern celebrations such as Bastille Day (observed every July 4) electrify the nation with parades and fireworks, while Christmas markets in Strasbourg and across Alsace light up the winter months with festive charm. 

French Daily Life and Etiquette

Daily life in France revolves around an appreciation for elegance, simplicity, and meaningful interaction. Good manners are highly valued, and greetings set the tone. 

When entering a shop or café, start with a polite “bonjour” and you will always receive a warmer response. Café culture, meanwhile, is at the heart of French social life, with locals lingering over espresso or wine while discussing everything from art to politics. 

“The French love their politics. It is a favorite topic of conversation in cafés and bistros,” says Destination Specialist Teresa Dah. Dining in France is unhurried, with meals seen as a ritual rather than a rush, reinforcing the French belief in savouring life’s pleasures. Long lunches are especially common, each often featuring multiple courses paired with wine, creating space for connection and conversation. 

Even in bustling cities such as Paris, people take time to stroll through markets, select fresh ingredients, and enjoy seasonal produce. Fashion and presentation matter as well, reflecting a national pride in looking polished and embracing beauty in everyday life.

French Festivals and Celebrations

Festivals in France are a dynamic expression of history, culture, and community, transforming cities and villages into stages for celebration. Bastille Day on July 14 is the most iconic, with grand military parades along Paris’s Champs-Élysées, spectacular fireworks over the Eiffel Tower, and street parties that keep the capital alive well into the night. 

Throughout the summer, countless local fêtes in rural towns highlight regional traditions, from folk dancing and music to open-air feasts featuring local specialties. In winter, festive charm takes centre stage at events like the Strasbourg Christmas Market, where glittering lights, handcrafted ornaments, and mulled wine create an enchanting atmosphere. 

“The Strasbourg Christmas Market is an absolute must—it’s magical and full of festive spirit,” Destination Specialist Teresa Dah says. Carnival in Nice also dazzles with colourful floats and flower parades, while wine festivals in Burgundy and Bordeaux celebrate the harvest with tastings and lively entertainment.

Whether you’re savouring roasted chestnuts, joining a vineyard celebration, or witnessing fireworks over Paris, French festivals promise unforgettable moments.

Explore French Culture With Goway

Cultural immersion in France means more than sightseeing—it’s about experiencing the essence of French life. To that end, Goway offers curated art tours through Paris, wine tastings in Burgundy or Bordeaux, and exclusive access to historic sites that bring the past to life. Want more? How about learning the secrets of French cuisine in a hands-on cooking class, strolling through lavender fields in Provence, or enjoying a guided tour through the hidden corners of Montmartre. 

“For first-time visitors, start in Paris and take day tours,” Destination Specialist Teresa Dah recommends. “For return trips, combine Paris with Provence and Nice.”

Whichever route you take through France, our Destinations Specialists are here to help. Start planning your immersive French experience today.

FAQs

How is French culture different from North American culture?

French culture places a strong emphasis on formality, tradition, and slower-paced dining and socializing, while North American culture tends to be more casual and fast-paced.

What are the values of French culture?

Core values include the national triumvirate of liberty, equality, and fraternity, as well as a deep appreciation for art, food, and quality of life.

What is the main religion in France?

France is historically Catholic, though today it is a secular country with freedom of religion widely respected.

What is French etiquette?

Politeness is key—greet with “bonjour,” avoid overly casual behaviour, and expect dining to be slow and social.

What is popular in French culture?

Café culture, fashion, fine dining, and art remain central, alongside festivals like Bastille Day and wine harvest celebrations.

Is tipping normal in France?

Service charges are included, but rounding up or leaving five to 10 percent for excellent service is appreciated.