Germany Vacations

Social conventions in Germany are on the formal side, with handshakes as a common form of greeting. It is important to say "Guten Tag" (good day) or hello when entering a store. When leaving, don't forget to say "Auf Wiedersehen" (until we meet again). German punctuality may be a stereotype, but there is some truth to it: Germans are often on time and do not appreciate lateness. When invited to dinner, visitors should not start eating before the host says "Guten Appetit" — literally "good appetite." 

While the Germans are hard workers, they also make time for recreation, hobbies, and family. Germany has one of the best work-life balance cultures in Europe, and the concept of "Feierabend" (the period of free time after work) is highly valued.

What is the visiting etiquette for Germany?

The phrase "a place for everything and everything in its place" summarizes the German outlook on life. Germans follow a rules and process-based approach to living their lives. The Germans appreciate those who follow the rules and will let those breaking them know the error of their ways. For instance, jaywalking is illegal in Germany and can carry a fine but can often also carry a firm verbal reprimand from a local or at least a look of disapproval. 

Germans appreciate punctuality and will generally arrive early to social engagements. Hence, it's best to ensure that you are on time when it comes to things such as restaurant reservations or meeting a German friend for coffee or a drink. Sunday is a quiet day in Germany, and most general stores will be closed, however, restaurants and bars will generally remain open.

When entering a German's home, you are expected to take off your shoes. Many Germans own a pair of slippers, known as hausschuhe, for wearing around the house and depending on your host, you may even be given a spare pair!

What is Germany best known for?

Germany is known for a variety of different topics, from its turbulent history, dating from the Prussians to WW2, to the fall of the Berlin wall, to its enormous automotive industry with the likes of VW and BMW, and so much more. Some of history's greatest thinkers, such as Einstein or Kant, have been German.

A land revered for its rich folklore and fairytales, Germany boasts some of Europe's most beautiful and awe-inspiring castles, from the enchantment of the Hogwarts-esque Burg Eltz in Western Germany to the castle which inspired Walter Disney, the majestic Neuschwanstein Castle, which can be seen during a day trip from Munich.

German beer has also rightfully gained a reputation as some of the very best in the world, partly due to the 1516 law, known as the Rheinheitsgebot, meaning that beer can only contain 4 ingredients - water, malt, hops and yeast. 

What are some German traditions?

Germany is a land of rich and diverse annual traditions. For instance, the German Karnival, also known as Fasching, is a pre-lent celebration with parades featuring humorous floats, fancy dress and participants handing out candy. The Western cities of Cologne and Düsseldorf are particularly famous for their week-long event, which takes place every year between the last Thursday before Lent and Ash Wednesday. 

Southern Germany is home to numerous traditions and festivals, too. Despite its name, the world-renowned Oktoberfest actually begins in the last week of September and runs for two weeks, ending in the first week of October. Every year, the city of Munich hosts an event where thirsty guests can enjoy a Maßkrug (1 litre glass) of beer from the city's six main breweries and dine on some traditional, hearty German food. Children are welcome during the day and can enjoy a ride at the numerous rides and attractions. 

Germany has many public holidays, including those at the state level. Many fall on a Thursday, and it is common for workers to book the Friday off as well, allowing for a 4-day weekend. Similar to a Sunday, most stores will be closed on a public holiday. 

What are Germans like socially?

Due to their history, Germans place a strong emphasis on privacy and may initially be somewhat reluctant to disclose much personal information about themselves. However, as they grow more familiar and comfortable with someone, they tend to open up more, and the conversations will flow. 

Friendships with Germans are often robust and long-lasting, as they place a high value on concepts such as loyalty and dependability. Most Germans live in apartments rather than homes, so having a good friend close by to help you move your furniture is highly appreciated.

The German stare is a common phenomenon, particularly on public transport. This may be slightly uncomfortable for some, but rest assured that no malice is intended; the Germans are just naturally observant and curious people. When it comes to topics of conversation, it is advised to avoid topics such as politics or religion. German history should be cautiously approached.

What language do Germans speak?

The national language of Germany is, of course, German. Different regions may speak with a different dialect; for instance, a Bavarian person may sound quite a bit different to someone from further north, such as Hamburg, although increasingly, many Germans now speak a common dialect known as Hochdeustch (High German). 

English is widely spoken and understood, and many Germans use it as a second language, particularly in large cities. Minority languages like Danish, Sorbic, Turkish and French can also be heard.

Germany's temperate climate means travel decisions depend on the weather as much as on events taking place across the country.

Fall is another great time to vacation in Germany when fall foliage emerges across the country. Prices are reasonable, except for Oktoberfest in Munich. It's also the season for local wine festivals. Winter can be cold, especially in certain regions, but Germany comes alive during the holidays. Christmas markets are in full swing in November and December. Skiers take to the Alps, which is the high season for winter sports enthusiasts.

When is the ideal time to visit Germany?

The best time to visit Germany depends on your particular interests; those seeking to explore and marvel at the incredible beauty of Bavarian lakes such as the Königsee or Tegernsee will likely plan their Germany tour during the summer months. 

One of Germany's key attractions is its world-famous Christmas Markets or Weihnachtsmarkts. Most cities will have their version, generally starting in the last week of November and ending in the first week of the new year. 

This is a magical time for Germans and visitors as stalls and especially constructed wooden huts pop up throughout cities and towns, offering comforting warm treats such as mulled wine, sugared almonds and roasted chestnuts to both children and adults alike. Cities such as Nuremberg, Cologne, and Dresden are often considered to have the most beautiful markets in Germany.

When is Germany's peak tourist season?

Generally, the busiest time for tourism is the period of June to September. In the summer, towns and cities across Germany come alive with numerous festivals and events, drawing crowds from far and wide. 

From music to art, wine to beer, an eclectic mix of different festivals and celebrations can be found throughout the summer months with an event to suit everyone's tastes. The winter time is a close second, as Germany's stunning Christmas markets attract visitors from across the world.

Which is the most affordable time to visit?

The most affordable time for a trip to Germany is generally April to May. The summer crowds have not yet descended upon cities, meaning there are fewer lineups at cultural establishments and cheaper accommodation prices across the majority of cities.

Travel by rail can vary in terms of cost, particularly on short notice, so it is recommended that you book your train tickets, particularly those on the high-speed intercity express trains (ICE), as early in advance as possible.

How long should I plan to visit Germany?

A period of 7- 10 days should be more than enough for a tour of Germany, allowing visitors to explore the core cities of Germany, such as Frankfurt, Cologne, Hamburg, Berlin, and Munich, via a vacation package. 

This time frame will allow for travel time on trains while still having the time to truly engross yourself in the people and culture of each city. For those seeking to explore the countryside or go hiking, it is best to extend your trip to around 14 days.

Germany is located in Central Europe and has 16 Bundeslander (states), with Berlin as its capital. A country brimming with history and culture, Germany is one of Europe's most popular destinations. Its rich history and internationalism make it unlike anywhere you've ever been. Its turbulent history brings a wealth of historical attractions, like the Berlin Wall, Brandenburg Gate, Bundestag, and Cologne Cathedral, and stunning natural landscapes such as the Black Forest and Rhine Valley.

How much does a Germany vacation typically cost?

A vacation in Germany can vary in cost, depending on factors such as the length of the trip, location, type of transport and level of accommodation. For instance, despite being the capital, Berlin has long been regarded as one of the more affordable capital cities in Europe, whereas cities such as Munich or Hamburg are generally more expensive. 

For a 7-day trip to Germany, travellers can expect to spend between $50 - $200 per day, depending on their particular budget. Goway's Destination Specialists can help create the perfect German vacation for any budget.

Is Germany LGBTQ+ friendly?

Germany is considered one of the most LGBTQ+ friendly countries in Europe, with cities such as Berlin and Cologne being renowned as hubs for German LGBTQ+ culture, from vibrant nightlife to pride parades and cultural events as well as activism. While rural areas of Germany may still be more traditional, pride events can be found throughout most German cities, and same-sex marriage is legal across the country.

Can I drink the tap water in Germany?

Yes, tap water is perfectly safe to drink in Germany, however, most Germans prefer to drink bottled sparkling water. If you ask for water at a restaurant, you should specify tap water, which will be free; otherwise, you will have to pay. Most restaurants in Germany will serve sparkling water by default, so you should also specify that you would prefer still water. 

What currency does Germany use?

Germany is a member of the Eurozone, so it uses The Euro (EUR). The exchange rate between The Euro and USD is around €1 to $1.10, though this can fluctuate, so it makes sense to monitor the exchange rate before your trip to Germany. 

Cash is still considered king in Germany, and while card payments have become more popular over recent years, it is still recommended that you carry around some cash, around $200, particularly if you are travelling in more rural areas. ATMs are readily available throughout the country, and large dominations of bills, such as 100 and 200 euro notes, are more commonly used in Germany than in other Eurozone states.

Do I need to tip in Germany?

Tipping in Germany is not mandatory but generally seen as a sign of appreciation for your experience. There are no general percentage guidelines, however, the local custom around tipping in Germany is to add the tip onto your bill as you pay - for example, you may hand your server €70 for a €50 bill and request that they take €60 as the final amount and receive €10 in change back.

Do many German people speak English?

Yes, English is one of the most popular foreign languages taught in German schools, and as a result, most Germans will have at least a decent grasp of the language, particularly younger people. English is widely understood and spoken in major cities such as Berlin, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Cologne and Munich. That said, learning simple phrases such as Danke (thank you), Hallo (hello) or Bitte (please) will go a long way in making your trip to Germany easier.

What to wear on vacation in Germany?

When travelling to Germany, it is important to pack based on the seasons, regardless if your trip includes urban or rural destinations. Warm layers are a necessity for German winters, as are a sturdy pair of waterproof boots. During the summer, temperatures in Germany can easily reach upwards of 90 F (32 C) and even go as high as 104 F (40 C), so it's best to wear light clothing and plenty of sunscreen.

Where to go on vacation in Germany

Germany offers a wide variety of sights and experiences to globetrotters of all ages, from the meandering vineyards of the Middle Rhine Valley to the jovial communal spirit of a Bavarian beer garden, to the captivating fairytale scenery of the Black Forest, to the history-drenched streets of Berlin and the brisk, fresh air of the North and Baltic sea coasts. Germany offers numerous exciting experiences for both city explorers and nature lovers.

Public transport throughout Germany is excellent, with numerous transport links between major cities and smaller towns, from trams to subways, buses to high-speed trains. Renting a car in Germany is very accessible and can offer the experience of the world-famous Autobahn, the highway system without an official speed limit for large sections.

The cuisine of Germany tends to be hearty, with many dishes combining potatoes, vegetables, a choice of meat and a thick, accompanying sauce to tie it all together. Pork is the primary choice of meat in Germany, from numerous styles of sausage, such as bratwurst, to dense Schweinhaxe (pork knuckle) in a gravy sauce. 

Bread is a core element, not just of German cuisine but of Germany itself. Bakeries are found throughout every neighbourhood in the country, from classic German bread rolls to more diverse bread styles from places such as Turkey, The Middle East or The Balkans. 

What is Germany's traditional cuisine?

While German cuisine may appear to lack the flair or finesse of its Italian or French counterparts, it still packs robust flavour and is designed to be comforting and satisfying. Many dishes are based around a trio of cruciferous vegetables like cabbage, pork and potatoes. Sauerkraut, fermented white cabbage, is a German signature dish, its acidity and sharpness pairing well with heavy pork. Breaded pork or veal cutlet, known as Schnitzel, is a staple of German cuisine and is often served with fries and a creamy, mushroom-based sauce.

The local bakery is part of the backbone of any German neighbourhood, offering a wide array of small bread rolls, known as brötchen. No breakfast in Germany is considered complete without a trip to the bakery to stock up on freshly baked bread rolls to be enjoyed with sliced cheeses such as Edam or Gouda and some cold cuts of meat alongside some orange juice. Muesli is also a staple of the traditional German breakfast.  

For Germans, one of life's simple pleasures is to enjoy Kaffee und Küchen on a quiet Sunday morning, a nice slice of cake and a cup of strong black coffee. Germany has a vibrant cafe culture in many major cities, from experimental coffee creations in the neighbourhoods of Berlin to warm and traditional cafes in the southern Bavarian countryside, offering a momentary reprieve from the stresses of daily life.

What is the dining etiquette in Germany?

Service in bars, restaurants, and cafes in Germany is very professional but, at times, can appear slightly distant. When entering, it is best to try to catch the attention of a nearby server with a simple nod of acknowledgement and a short greeting as they approach you. 

Most restaurants in major cities will have an English menu, but it is best practice to ask your server about it specifically. After a meal, a digestif shot such as Jagermeister or Unterberg is often served to aid with digestion before a final parting tea or coffee. It is usual for patrons to remain in the establishment for some time after paying the bill, reflecting on the meal itself as well as discussing further plans.

Germans appreciate being fully present when dining, so the use of a mobile phone can be perceived as rude. The "cheque signing" hand gesture is quite a common way to request the bill from your server. 

What is the drinking etiquette in Germany?

Beer is synonymous with Germany, and for good reason. Beer is not just viewed as a beverage but as a way of life. The average German drinks up to 100 litres a year, and the country boasts over 1,300 different breweries, producing numerous different styles. Pilsner lager is the most popular beer style in Germany, making up the majority of the beer market.

Drinking in public is legal in Germany, with many small corner shops, known as kiosks, selling beer to be enjoyed on the go. Germans can buy beer and wine at the age of 16 but must be 18 or over to buy spirits such as vodka or fruit-based schnapps. 

When giving a toast to a German, it is customary to look into the eyes as you say, Prost! (cheers). Failing to do so is considered rude and believed to cause up to 7 years of bad luck.

A keen skill that many Germans will be happy to demonstrate is the ability to open a beer bottle with any number of everyday items, from cigarette lighters to coins, house keys, and even other beer bottles. A beer and lemonade mix, known as Radler, is quite popular, often containing less than 2% ABV and commonly consumed during the day.

But it's not just beer that the Germans enjoy, as German wine is becoming increasingly popular, particularly the Rieslings variety. Common non-alcoholic drinks include sparkling water as well as Spezi, a cola and sparkling orange soda mix alongside a highly refreshing sparkling apple drink known as Apfelschorle. 

Does Germany cater to dietary restrictions?

Vegetarianism and veganism are very common throughout Germany, particularly in the major cities, with the vast majority of restaurants having at least one suitable option on the menu for both diets. Restaurants specifically catering to both diets can be found in the cities. 

Other dietary restrictions, such as coeliac disease, are becoming better accommodated, again, particularly in larger cities such as Berlin or Hamburg. In rural areas, however, those requiring a gluten-free diet may find themselves more restricted, although gluten-free products can be found in most supermarkets without much difficulty.

When it comes to allergens, it is best to ask your server and follow their advice regarding the menu items suitable for you. Halah-certified foods can be found in most cities without any major difficulty.

What do meals typically cost in Germany?

The Germans believe in getting value for money, they even have a word for it - Gunstig, meaning affordable and good value or quality. Depending on the standard of the restaurant, the average main course will generally cost between $20 - $30. A pint of beer is around $5 - $6, with a glass of wine generally being around $7 - $8.  A full 3-course meal for two people will generally come to around $90 - $110.

Throughout almost every town and city, a lasting symbol of Turkish-German integration can be found in the humble Döner kebab. The sandwich, containing meat, salad and a choice of sauces, can be bought for between $7 - $9 and is more than enough to quieten rumbling stomachs. Bratwurst stands, or related takeout restaurants, often called an Imbliss, are also common, and a hotdog and fries, including vegan-friendly versions, can be bought for around $5 - $7 for a simple, cost-effective meal on the go.