Culture & Traditions

El Salvador's culture is a mix of Native American and Latin American influences. Most people in the country are Mestizo, meaning they have Native American and European ancestry. The Catholic Church plays a very significant role in their lives. But while most people in El Salvador are Roman Catholic, there is a growing group of Protestants, too.

The official language is Spanish, but before the Spanish arrived, the people spoke different indigenous languages. They spoke Nahuatl in the central part of the country and Poton in the east.

The town of Suchitoto is known for its rich history in arts and culture, going all the way back to the time of the Mayans and the Spanish conquest. It's even been named the "Cultural Capital of El Salvador" by the United Nations. Suchitoto hosts art festivals that attract artists from all over the world.

El Salvador has some fascinating traditions. For example, Salvadorans light up the sky with fireworks during Christmas. They also have a tradition of praying for nine nights to remember those who have passed away. And many Salvadorans still use traditional medicine for common illnesses.